The easiest way to clean a microwave is to loosen dried food with steam first. Lemon, vinegar or plain water all work, and the wipe-down should be gentle rather than abrasive.
Quick reference chart
| Question | Best answer | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| Fast method | Steam bowl | Softens splatters without scrubbing hard. |
| Best cleaner | Water plus lemon or vinegar | Helps smells as well as stains. |
| Turntable | Wash separately | Dry it before putting it back. |
| Avoid | Abrasive pads and excess water | Protects the inner coating and electrics. |
| How often | Weekly if used daily | Spills are easier before they bake on. |
Step-by-step method
- Remove loose crumbs and take out the turntable if your microwave has one.
- Fill a microwave-safe bowl with water and add lemon slices or a tablespoon of white vinegar.
- Heat for 3-5 minutes until the window steams up.
- Leave the door closed for another 2 minutes so the steam can soften stuck food.
- Carefully remove the bowl, then wipe the inside with a soft damp cloth.
- Wash the turntable separately, dry it and put it back.
- Leave the door open for a few minutes so the microwave dries fully.
How to remove microwave smells
Lemon steam is the best first step. For stubborn smells, wipe the inside, dry it, then leave an open bowl of bicarbonate of soda inside overnight.
How to clean the microwave door
Wipe both sides of the door with a damp cloth and dry it straight away. Keep water away from vents and controls.
Common mistakes
Do not use metal bowls, do not run the microwave empty, and do not soak the control panel or vents.
What to read next
For more practical guides, see how to clean a toaster, how to clean a dishwasher, how to descale a kettle, Practical Guides hub.
Frequently asked questions
What is the easiest way to clean a microwave?
Heat a bowl of water with lemon or vinegar for 3-5 minutes, let it steam, then wipe the inside with a soft cloth.
Can you clean a microwave with vinegar?
Yes. Add a tablespoon of white vinegar to a bowl of water, heat it until it steams, then wipe the inside after it cools slightly.
How do you get smells out of a microwave?
Use lemon steam first, then dry the microwave and leave bicarbonate of soda inside overnight for stubborn smells.
Can you use bleach in a microwave?
No. Avoid bleach and harsh cleaners inside a microwave, especially near vents and seals.
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